Catatan Dokter Muda/Neurotransmitter

Sistem Saraf Pusat (SSP)

Parasimpatis	Simpatis
Kolinergik	Kolinergik
Kolinergik	Adrenergik
Bronkhokonstriksi	α1 Kontraksi iris Vasokonstriksi Penurunan motilitas usus Sekresi potassium dan air dari kelenjar ludah α2 Menghambat adenilat siklase β1 Lipolisis Kardiostimulasi β2 Bronkhodilatasi Vasodilatasi
Agen Kolinergik	Agen Adrenergik
Asetilkolin	Norepinefrin (Agonis reseptor α) Epinefrin (Agonis reseptor β) α-metil tirosin α-metil dopa Tiramin Efedrin Kokain Ouabain Imipramin MAOI
Agen Antikolinergik	Agen Antiadrenergik
Amitriptilin Atropin Difenhidramin	Propranolol (β blocker) Atenolol (β blocker) Khlorpromazin
	Agen Antidopaminergik
	Haloperidol

Neurotransmitter

Jenis neurotransmitter

Dopamin

	Fenilalanin
	↓	Fenilalanin hidroksilase
	p - Tirosin
Mitokondria	↓	Tirosin hidroksilase
	Dopa
Sitoplasma	↓	Dopa hidroksilase
	Dopamin
	↓	Dopamin -hidroksilase
	Norepinefrin
Medula adrenal	↓	Feniletanolamin N-metil transferase
	Epinefrin

$\text{Dopamin }\{\begin{array}{ccc}\to ̸& \uparrow & \text{Sindrom psikosis, Sindrom ansietas}\\ {}^{\text{Antagonis dopamin}}\\ & \downarrow & \text{Penyakit Parkinson, Sindrom Depresi}\end{array}$

Noradrenalin

$\text{Noradrenalin }\{\begin{array}{ccc}\to ̸& \uparrow & \text{Sindrom ansietas}\\ {}^{\text{Antagonis adrenalin}}\\ \to ̸& \downarrow & \text{Sindrom depresi}\\ {}^{\text{MAOI}}\end{array}$

Serotonin

Triptofan

↓

Serotonin

$\text{Serotonin }\{\begin{array}{ccc}\to ̸& \uparrow & \text{Sindrom ansietas}\\ {}^{\text{Antagonis serotonin}}\\ \to ̸& \downarrow & \text{Sindrom depresi}\\ {}^{\text{SSRI}}\end{array}$

Keseimbangan neurotransmitter

$\underbrace{\text{ Adrenalin Asetilkolin }}$
$\underbrace{\downarrow \text{Adrenalin Asetilkolin}\downarrow }$
Agen Antiadrenergik	Agen Antikolinergik
Agen Antidopaminergik Klorpromazin (CPZ) Trifluoperazin (TFP) Haloperidol Risperidon Aripripazol	Triheksifenidil (THP) Difenhidramin Sulfas atropin Valium