Fisika itu mudah/Daftar konstanta fisika

Daftar konstante fisika yang umum

Nama	Simbol	Nilai	Satuan	Ketidakpastian relatif
Kecepatan cahaya (dalam ruang hampa)	$c$	$299792458$	$\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}}^{-1}$	(tepat)
Konstante Magnetik	${\mu }_0$	$4\pi \times 10^{-7}\approx$	$\mathrm{N}{\mathrm{A}}^{-2}$	(tepat)
Konstante Elektrik	${ϵ}_0$	$1/({\mu }_0{c}^2)\approx$	$\mathrm{F}{\mathrm{m}}^{-1}$	(tepat)
Konstante gravitasi Newton	$G$	$6.6742(10)\times 10^{-11}$	${\mathrm{m}}^3{\mathrm{k}\mathrm{g}}^{-1}{\mathrm{s}}^{-2}$	$1.5\times 10^{-4}$
Konstante Plank	$h$	$6.6260693(11)\times 10^{-34}$	$\mathrm{J}\mathrm{s}$	$1.7\times 10^{-7}$
Muatan elementer	$e$	$1.60217653(14)\times 10^{-19}$	$\mathrm{C}$	$8.5\times 10^{-8}$
Massa elektron	$m_e$	$9.1093826(16)\times 10^{-31}$	$\mathrm{k}\mathrm{g}$	$1.7\times 10^{-7}$
Massa proton	$m_p$	$1.67262171(29)\times 10^{-27}$	$\mathrm{k}\mathrm{g}$	$1.7\times 10^{-7}$
Konstante struktur halus	$\alpha =e^2/(2{ϵ}_{0}hc)$	$7.297352568(24)\times 10^{-3}$	tanpa dimensi	$3.3\times 10^{-9}$
Konstante gas Molar	$R$	$8.314472(15)$	$\mathrm{J}{\mathrm{m}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{l}}^{-1}{\mathrm{K}}^{-1}$	$1.7\times 10^{-6}$
Konstante Boltzman	$k$	$1.3806505(24)$	$\mathrm{J}{\mathrm{K}}^{-1}$	$1.8\times 10^{-6}$
Angka Avogadro	$N_A$	$6.0221415(10)\times 10^{23}$	${\mathrm{m}\mathrm{o}\mathrm{l}}^{-1}$	$1.7\times 10^{-7}$
Konstante Rydberg	$R_{\mathrm{\infty }}$	$10973731.568525(73)$	${\mathrm{m}}^{-1}$	$6.6\times 10^{-12}$
Percepatan gravitasi	$g$	$9.80665$	$\mathrm{m}{\mathrm{s}}^{-2}$
Tekanan atmosfer	$\mathrm{a}\mathrm{t}\mathrm{m}$	$101325$	$\mathrm{P}\mathrm{a}$
Radius atom Bohr	$a_0$	$0.52917720859(36)\times 10^{-10}$	$\mathrm{m}$	$6.8\times 10^{-10}$
Elektron-Volt	$eV$	$1.60217653(14)\times 10^{-19}$	$\mathrm{J}$	$8.7\times 10^{-8}$
Konstante muatan Coulomb (k)	1/(4 π ε0)	9.0 × 109	N·m2/C2